An application of hierarchical Bayesian modeling to better constrain the chronologies of Upper Paleolithic archaeological cultures in France between ca. 32,000–21,000 calibrated years before present
William E. Banks
(1, 2)
,
Pascal Bertran
(1, 3)
,
Sylvain Ducasse
(1, 4)
,
Laurent Klaric
(5, 2)
,
Philippe Lanos
(6, 7)
,
Caroline Renard
(8)
,
Miriam Mesa
(4, 1)
1
PACEA -
De la Préhistoire à l'Actuel : Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie
2 CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
3 Inrap - Institut national de recherches archéologiques préventives
4 UB - Université de Bordeaux
5 PréTech - Préhistoire et Technologie
6 IRAMAT-CRP2A - IRAMAT-Centre de recherche en physique appliquée à l’archéologie
7 GR - Géosciences Rennes
8 TRACES - Travaux et recherches archéologiques sur les cultures, les espaces et les sociétés
2 CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
3 Inrap - Institut national de recherches archéologiques préventives
4 UB - Université de Bordeaux
5 PréTech - Préhistoire et Technologie
6 IRAMAT-CRP2A - IRAMAT-Centre de recherche en physique appliquée à l’archéologie
7 GR - Géosciences Rennes
8 TRACES - Travaux et recherches archéologiques sur les cultures, les espaces et les sociétés
William E. Banks
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- PersonId : 174823
- IdHAL : william-banks
- ORCID : 0000-0003-1835-6315
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Pascal Bertran
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 865872
- ORCID : 0000-0003-3334-9869
- IdRef : 08318662X
Sylvain Ducasse
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 176740
- IdHAL : sylvain-ducasse
- ORCID : 0000-0002-0925-5937
- IdRef : 15281325X
Laurent Klaric
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- IdHAL : laurent-klaric
- ORCID : 0000-0002-0859-3686
- IdRef : 079135137
Philippe Lanos
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 183294
- IdHAL : philippe-lanos
- ORCID : 0000-0002-2570-4667
- IdRef : 032794460
Caroline Renard
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- IdHAL : caroline-renard1973
- ORCID : 0000-0003-1569-217X
- IdRef : 235808873
Résumé
Investigations of chronology play a key role in the majority of archaeological research endeavors and are particularly pertinent to examinations of culture-environment relationships, especially during periods characterized by rapid and marked climatic variability and environmental reorganization. Rigorous evaluations of available data and robust methods are required if one wishes to reconstruct reliable chronologies, and this is especially the case when examining periods that are associated with a relatively few radiometric measurements. Such is the case for the Upper Paleolithic archaeological record documented in present-day France from 32,000 to 21,000 calibrated years BP. We take into account critically examined radiocarbon measurements from contextually secure archaeological contexts and employ a recently-developed method of Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling to reconstruct the chronology of archaeological cultures from the Middle Gravettian to the Badegoulian. The calculated chronological intervals for each typo-technologically defined culture phase are compared to the Greenland ice core climatic record and a terrestrial paleoenvironmental record from Bergsee Lake (Southern Germany)—itself expressed in calendar years calculated with the same calibration curve employed in our age model—thereby permitting each archaeological culture to be correlated accurately with documented paleoclimatic variability.
Domaines
Archéologie et PréhistoireFormat du dépôt | Fichier |
---|---|
Type de dépôt | Article dans une revue |
Résumé |
en
Investigations of chronology play a key role in the majority of archaeological research endeavors and are particularly pertinent to examinations of culture-environment relationships, especially during periods characterized by rapid and marked climatic variability and environmental reorganization. Rigorous evaluations of available data and robust methods are required if one wishes to reconstruct reliable chronologies, and this is especially the case when examining periods that are associated with a relatively few radiometric measurements. Such is the case for the Upper Paleolithic archaeological record documented in present-day France from 32,000 to 21,000 calibrated years BP. We take into account critically examined radiocarbon measurements from contextually secure archaeological contexts and employ a recently-developed method of Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling to reconstruct the chronology of archaeological cultures from the Middle Gravettian to the Badegoulian. The calculated chronological intervals for each typo-technologically defined culture phase are compared to the Greenland ice core climatic record and a terrestrial paleoenvironmental record from Bergsee Lake (Southern Germany)—itself expressed in calendar years calculated with the same calibration curve employed in our age model—thereby permitting each archaeological culture to be correlated accurately with documented paleoclimatic variability.
|
Titre |
en
An application of hierarchical Bayesian modeling to better constrain the chronologies of Upper Paleolithic archaeological cultures in France between ca. 32,000–21,000 calibrated years before present
|
Auteur(s) |
William E. Banks
1, 2
, Pascal Bertran
1, 3
, Sylvain Ducasse
1, 4
, Laurent Klaric
5, 2
, Philippe Lanos
6, 7
, Caroline Renard
8
, Miriam Mesa
4, 1
1
PACEA -
De la Préhistoire à l'Actuel : Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie
( 205557 )
- Université de Bordeaux - Bâtiment B8 - CS50023 - Allée Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire - 33615 Pessac Cedex
- France
2
CNRS -
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
( 441569 )
- France
3
Inrap -
Institut national de recherches archéologiques préventives
( 301475 )
- 121 rue d'Alésia
75014 Paris
- France
4
UB -
Université de Bordeaux
( 259761 )
- 35, place Pey Berland - 33076 Bordeaux
- France
5
PréTech -
Préhistoire et Technologie
( 1014 )
- Maison René Ginouvès
21 allée de l'université
93023 NANTERRE cedex
- France
6
IRAMAT-CRP2A -
IRAMAT-Centre de recherche en physique appliquée à l’archéologie
( 399901 )
- Maison de l’archéologie
Esplanade des Antilles
33607 Pessac Cedex
- France
7
GR -
Géosciences Rennes
( 179899 )
- Bâtiment 15 - Université de Rennes 1 - Campus de Beaulieu -263 Av du général Leclerc- CS 74205 - 35042 Rennes Cedex - France
- France
8
TRACES -
Travaux et recherches archéologiques sur les cultures, les espaces et les sociétés
( 44675 )
- Maison de la Recherche, 5 allée Antonio Machado 31058 TOULOUSE Cedex 9
- France
|
Nom de la revue |
|
Vulgarisation |
Non
|
Date de publication |
2019-09-15
|
Page/Identifiant |
188-214
|
Volume |
220
|
Date de publication électronique |
2019-09-15
|
Langue du document |
Anglais
|
Audience |
Internationale
|
Comité de lecture |
Oui
|
URL éditeur |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277379119303269
|
Projet(s) ANR |
|
Domaine(s) |
|
Financement |
|
Mots-clés |
en
Europe, Pleistocene, Chronology, Paleoclimatology, Data analysis, Upper Paleolithic, Hierarchical Bayesian Age- Modeling, Hierarchical Bayesian Age-modeling
|
DOI | 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.07.025 |
Origine :
Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s)
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