Format du dépôt |
Notice |
Type de dépôt |
Autre publication scientifique |
Titre |
en
The Pleistocene Equus in Bulgaria.
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Résumé |
en
In this paper the authors present a short review of the Pleistocene horses founded in Bulgaria. We have identified 7 taxa but two are still unclear. From the villafranchian sites of Varshets, Slivnitsa and Kozarnika are coming Equus stenonis. From the transitional levels from Early to Middle Pleistocene in Kunino we have identified Equus cf. hydruntinus and few remains of a caballinid (s.l.) horse. The early Middle Pleistocene site of Varbeshnitsa and the same layers in Kozarnika gave stenonoid horses, small and rather slender one in the first site. In these layers in Kozarnika we have founded an Equid represented by few fragments of lower jaw teeth with an ectostylid but it's not enough to assume that we have identified Hipparion. In the Middle Pleistocene layers in Kozarnika we identified Equus mosbachensis, and in a layer dated from the limit Middle/Late Pleistocene in Zlatna Panega we have strong case to think that Equus caballus piveteaui was represented. Finally, during all late Pleistocene we are finding in Bulgaria (Kozarnika, Temnata Dupka, Bacho Kiro) Equus caballus germanicus and Equus hydruntinus.
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Auteur(s)
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Jean-Luc Guadelli
1
, Nikolaï Spassov
2
1
PACEA -
De la Préhistoire à l'Actuel : Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie
( 205557 )
- Université de Bordeaux - Bâtiment B8 - CS50023 - Allée Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire - 33615 Pessac Cedex
- France
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Université de Bordeaux ( 259761 )
;
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique UMR5199 ( 441569 )
2
National Museum of Natural History
( 12640 )
- Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Tsar Osvoboditel 1, 1000 Sofia
- Bulgarie
-
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences ( 302199 )
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Vulgarisation |
Non
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Langue du document |
Anglais
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Audience |
Non spécifiée
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Date de publication |
2002
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Description |
Equid in Time and Space. 9th Conference of the International Council of Archaeozoology (ICAZ), Durham, 23rd-28th august 2002. Résumé.
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Domaine(s) |
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Sciences de l'Homme et Société/Archéologie et Préhistoire
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Financement |
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Mission Préhistorique Française en Bulgarie du Nord (MAE) « Les Premières Manifestations de la présence humaine dans les Balkans », Région Aquitaine, CNRS, Académie Bulgare des Sciences, fondation « Stichting Horizon »,
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Mots-clés |
et
Equidae, Equus stenonis, Equus mosbachensis, Equus caballus cf. piveteaui, Equus caballus germanicus, Equus hydruntinus, Equus altidens, Lower Pleistocene, Middle Pleistocene, Upper Pleistocene, Balkans, Bulgaria, Varshets, Slivnitsa, Kozarnika, Kunino, Varbeshnitsa, Temnata Dupka, Bacho Kiro, Zlatna Panega
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