From paths to landscape: why does movement contribute to land-use dynamics?
Laure Nuninger
(1, 2)
,
Xavier Rodier
(3)
,
Rachel Opitz
(1, 4)
,
Philip Verhagen
(5)
,
Thérèse Libourel Rouge
(6)
,
Clément Laplaige
(3)
,
Catherine Fruchart
(1)
1
MSHE -
Maison des Sciences de l'Homme et de l'Environnement Claude Nicolas Ledoux (UAR 3124)
2 LCE - Laboratoire Chrono-environnement (UMR 6249)
3 CITERES - Cités, Territoires, Environnement et Sociétés
4 Archaeology, School of Humanities, University of Glasgow
5 CLUE+ - Research Institute for Culture, Cognition, History and Heritage
6 UMR 228 Espace-Dev, Espace pour le développement
2 LCE - Laboratoire Chrono-environnement (UMR 6249)
3 CITERES - Cités, Territoires, Environnement et Sociétés
4 Archaeology, School of Humanities, University of Glasgow
5 CLUE+ - Research Institute for Culture, Cognition, History and Heritage
6 UMR 228 Espace-Dev, Espace pour le développement
Laure Nuninger
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 6629
- IdHAL : laure-nuninger
- ORCID : 0000-0002-5329-719X
- IdRef : 06995979X
Xavier Rodier
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 995
- IdHAL : xavier-rodier
- ORCID : 0000-0002-1243-3167
- IdRef : 157341887
Philip Verhagen
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 908842
Thérèse Libourel Rouge
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 20392
- IdHAL : therese-libourel
- ORCID : 0000-0002-3362-5328
- IdRef : 050331590
Clément Laplaige
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 2608
- IdHAL : clement-laplaige
- ORCID : 0000-0002-4744-5758
- IdRef : 193164523
Catherine Fruchart
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 1941
- IdHAL : catherine-fruchart
- ORCID : 0000-0002-2511-2725
- IdRef : 151253862
Résumé
Two observations based on the use of lidar data to study past landscapes sit at the origin of this paper.
First is the difficulty in interpreting and classifying the physical remains of routes and tracks, and even more so in detecting marks left by individual movement. Problems of detection
Second is the difficulty in giving meaning to the multitude of segments observed in transport systems in relation to other elements of the landscape: houses, agricultural areas, and spaces for artisanal, commercial and other social activities. Problems of modelling.
To address these related problems, our group is developing a framework to guide the identification and interpretation of traces of past movement.
In doing so, we would like to avoid a situation where the interpretation of observations is over-interpretation and closes off our minds to other possibilities by classifying each observed feature as a single specific thing, equating one morphology to one type of route and one type of movement, limiting its roles in our mental models of movement.
To think more broadly about the processes and manifestation of movement in the landscape, we asked ourselves what role the pathway system plays in it. What are the components that make it up? And how to detect or model these components to understand the dynamics of the whole system of movement as part of how people are using the landscape, framing movement as a type of land use.
Domaines
Archéologie et Préhistoire Géographie Histoire Informatique [cs] Théorie et langage formel [cs.FL]Format du dépôt | Notice |
---|---|
Type de dépôt | Communication dans un congrès |
Titre |
en
From paths to landscape: why does movement contribute to land-use dynamics?
|
Résumé |
en
Two observations based on the use of lidar data to study past landscapes sit at the origin of this paper.
First is the difficulty in interpreting and classifying the physical remains of routes and tracks, and even more so in detecting marks left by individual movement. Problems of detection
Second is the difficulty in giving meaning to the multitude of segments observed in transport systems in relation to other elements of the landscape: houses, agricultural areas, and spaces for artisanal, commercial and other social activities. Problems of modelling.
To address these related problems, our group is developing a framework to guide the identification and interpretation of traces of past movement.
In doing so, we would like to avoid a situation where the interpretation of observations is over-interpretation and closes off our minds to other possibilities by classifying each observed feature as a single specific thing, equating one morphology to one type of route and one type of movement, limiting its roles in our mental models of movement.
To think more broadly about the processes and manifestation of movement in the landscape, we asked ourselves what role the pathway system plays in it. What are the components that make it up? And how to detect or model these components to understand the dynamics of the whole system of movement as part of how people are using the landscape, framing movement as a type of land use.
|
Auteur(s) |
Laure Nuninger
1, 2
, Xavier Rodier
3
, Rachel Opitz
1, 4
, Philip Verhagen
5
, Thérèse Libourel Rouge
6
, Clément Laplaige
3
, Catherine Fruchart
1
1
MSHE -
Maison des Sciences de l'Homme et de l'Environnement Claude Nicolas Ledoux (UAR 3124)
( 2228 )
- 32-36, rue Mégevand 25030 BESANCON CEDEX
- France
2
LCE -
Laboratoire Chrono-environnement (UMR 6249)
( 57629 )
- 16, route de Gray - 25030 Besançon Cedex
- France
3
CITERES -
Cités, Territoires, Environnement et Sociétés
( 199947 )
- 33 allée Ferdinand de Lesseps BP 60449 37204 Tours cedex 3
- France
4
Archaeology, School of Humanities, University of Glasgow
( 550957 )
- Royaume-Uni
5
CLUE+ -
Research Institute for Culture, Cognition, History and Heritage
( 550958 )
- VU University Amsterdam De Boelelaan 1105 1081 HV Amsterdam
- Pays-Bas
6
UMR 228 Espace-Dev, Espace pour le développement
( 196623 )
- IRD - Maison de la Télédétection - 500 rue Jean-François Breton - 34093 Montpellier
- France
|
Langue du document |
Anglais
|
Date de production/écriture |
2018-09
|
Vulgarisation |
Non
|
Comité de lecture |
Oui
|
Invité |
Non
|
Audience |
Internationale
|
Actes |
Non
|
Titre du congrès |
LAC 2018 - Landscape Archaeology Conference
|
Date début congrès |
2018-09-17
|
Date fin congrès |
2018-09-20
|
Ville |
Newcastle
|
Pays |
Royaume-Uni
|
URL du congrès ou éditeur |
https://www.ncl.ac.uk/mccordcentre/lac2018/
|
Domaine(s) |
|
Collaboration/Projet |
|
Financement |
|
Mots-clés |
en
pathways, movement, Human activities effects, Ontology Construction, Network, landscape
|
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