A bio-inspired geometric model for sound reconstruction
The reconstruction mechanisms built by the human auditory system during
sound reconstruction are still a matter of debate. The purpose of this study
is to propose a mathematical model of sound reconstruction based on the
functional architecture of the auditory cortex (A1). The model is inspired by
the geometrical modelling of vision, which has undergone a great development
in the last ten years. There are however fundamental dissimilarities, due to
the dierent role played by time and the dierent group of symmetries. The
algorithm transforms the degraded sound in an `image' in the time-frequency
domain via a short-time Fourier transform. Such an image is then lifted in the
Heisenberg group and is reconstructed via a Wilson-Cowan diero-integral
equation. Preliminary numerical experiments are provided, showing the good
reconstruction properties of the algorithm on synthetic sounds concentrated
around two frequencies.