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Article Dans Une Revue Small Business Economics Année : 2021

Firms’ growth, green gazelles and eco-innovation: evidence from a sample of European firms

Résumé

This paper investigates the impact of eco-innovation, i.e., innovations aimed at improving firms’ environmental performances, and environmental policy stringency on firms’ growth processes, with a special focus on gazelles, i.e., firms that show higher than average growth rates. In a context shaped by more and more stringent environmental regulatory frameworks, we posit that inducement mechanisms and the regulatory push/pull effect expand the derived demand for eco-innovations suppliers. For these reasons, we expect a positive association between the generation of EIs and sales growth, which is magnified by increasing policy stringency. The empirical analysis is based on firm-level data drawn from the Bureau van Dijk Database, coupled with patent information obtained from OECD Science and Technology Indicators. The results confirm that eco-innovations are likely to augment the effects of generic innovation on firm growth, and this is particularly true for gazelles. Policy stringency is important in moderating the effects of eco-innovation on growth for gazelles, but even more so for slow-growing firms.
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Dates et versions

halshs-02275022 , version 1 (12-01-2022)

Identifiants

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Alessandra Colombelli, Jackie Krafft, Francesco Quatraro. Firms’ growth, green gazelles and eco-innovation: evidence from a sample of European firms. Small Business Economics, 2021, 56 (4), pp.1721-1738. ⟨10.1007/s11187-019-00236-8⟩. ⟨halshs-02275022⟩
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