Framework for Assessing and Improving Law for Sustainability A Legal Component of a Natural Resource Governance Framework Paul Martin, Ben Boer and Lydia Slobodian (Eds.)
Résumé
Marine protected areas75 (MPAs) are legal instruments to safeguard the integrity of marine ecosystems
and biodiversity. They must also safeguard the rights of local and traditional communities living in
or near coastal zones, ideally with full consideration of, and active participation by, users of marine
environmental resources in the areas’ management.
Participation in the process of creating and managing MPAs is a key not only to acceptance of their
establishment, but also to their administrative success.76 Brazilian law does recognize the participation
principle as fundamental for the creation and management of MPAs, but improvement is still needed
in the implementation of this principle by public authorities.
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