W. Abrahamse, . Steg, C. Vlek, and T. Rothengatter, The effect of tailored information, goal setting, and tailored feedback on household energy use, energy-related behaviors, and behavioral antecedents, Journal of Environmental Psychology, vol.27, issue.4, pp.265-276, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jenvp.2007.08.002

K. Ake, C. Justiniano, M. Morrill, and M. Woods, Reducing Household Carbon Footprints : A Program to Engage the Mass Audubon Community, 2011.

D. Allen and K. Janda, The Effects of Household Characteristics and Energy Use Consciousness on the Effectiveness of Real-Time Energy Use Feedback: A Pilot Study, Proceedings of the ACEEE, 2006.

I. Ayres, S. Raseman, and A. Shih, Evidence from two large field experiments that peer comparison feedback can reduce residential energy usage, NBER Working Paper Series, 2009.

F. Bartiaux, Do information and awareness work? Mental compartmentalisation and consumers' behavioursScore Report, Proceedings of the Workshop of the Sustainable Consumption Research Exchange Network, Changes to sustainable consumption, pp.23-36, 2006.

R. M. Benders, R. Kok, H. C. Moll, G. Wiersma, and K. J. Noorman, New approaches for household energy conservation???In search of personal household energy budgets and energy reduction options, Energy Policy, vol.34, issue.18, pp.3612-3622, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.enpol.2005.08.005

M. Chick, Le Tarif Vert Retrouve: The Marginal Cost Concept and the Pricing of Electricity in Britain and France, 1945-1970, The Energy Journal, vol.23, issue.1, pp.97-116, 2002.
DOI : 10.5547/ISSN0195-6574-EJ-Vol23-No1-5

C. Clastres, Smart grids: Another step towards competition, energy security and climate change objectives, Energy Policy, vol.39, issue.9, pp.5399-5408, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.enpol.2011.05.024
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00617702

R. Cowan, Nuclear power reactors: a study in technological lock-in. The journal of economic history, pp.541-567, 1990.

S. Darby, Smart metering: what potential for householder engagement?, Building Research & Information, vol.1, issue.5, pp.442-457, 2010.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.energy.32.053006.141137

S. J. Decanio, The efficiency paradox: bureaucratic and organizational barriers to profitable energy-saving investments, Energy Policy, vol.26, issue.5, pp.441-454, 1998.
DOI : 10.1016/S0301-4215(97)00152-3

K. Ek and P. Söderholm, The devil is in the details: Household electricity saving behavior and the role of information, Energy Policy, vol.38, issue.3, pp.1578-1587, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.enpol.2009.11.041

D. Finon and J. M. Glachant, La hausse inéluctable des prix de l'électricité en France: faut-il corriger les effets de l'intégration du marché européen, pp.5-16, 2008.

G. T. Gardner and P. C. Stern, Environmental problems and human behavior, 1996.

B. Halkier, Routinisation or reflexivity? Consumers and normative claims for environmental considerations, Ordinary consumption, pp.25-44, 2001.

T. Hargreaves, M. Nye, and J. Burgess, Making energy visible: A qualitative field study of how householders interact with feedback from smart energy monitors, Energy Policy, vol.38, issue.10, pp.6111-6119, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.enpol.2010.05.068

B. Karlin, N. Davis, A. Sanguinetti, K. Gamble, D. Kirkby et al., Dimensions of Conservation Exploring Differences Among Energy Behaviors, Environment and Behavior Mayvol, pp.423-452, 2014.

J. H. Keppler and M. Cometto, L'interaction entre les énergies nucléaire et renouvelables et ses effets systémiques dans les réseaux électriques bas carbone ESKA, Annales des Mines-Responsabilité et environnement, pp.29-35, 2013.

P. K. Lehman and E. S. Geller, Behavior Analysis and Environmental Protection: Accomplishments and Potential for More, Behavior and Social Issues, vol.13, issue.1, pp.13-32, 2005.
DOI : 10.5210/bsi.v13i1.33

B. Å. Lundvall, B. Johnson, E. S. Andersen, and B. Dalum, National systems of production, innovation and competence building, Research policy, issue.2, pp.31-213, 2002.

M. Lynas, Carbon counter: calculate your carbon footprint, 2007.

D. Maclellan, PowerCost Monitor Pilot?NSTAR, Proceedings of the 2008 Behavior, Energy, and Climate Change Conference, 2008.

L. Manral, Towards a theory of endogenous market structure in strategy, Journal of Strategy and Management, vol.3, issue.4, pp.352-373, 2010.
DOI : 10.1108/17554251011092719

L. Manral, Evolution of industries based on systemic technologies, Journal of Strategy and Management, vol.4, issue.4, pp.384-403, 2011.
DOI : 10.1108/17554251111181025

K. Marechal and N. Lazaric, Overcoming inertia: insights from evolutionary economics into improved energy and climate policies, Climate Policy, vol.88, issue.6, pp.103-119, 2010.
DOI : 10.3763/cpol.2008.0601

K. Maréchal, An Evolutionary Perspective on the Economics of Energy Consumption: The Crucial Role of Habits, Journal of Economic Issues, vol.43, issue.1, pp.69-88, 2009.
DOI : 10.2753/JEI0021-3624430104

K. Maréchal, Not irrational but habitual: The importance of ???behavioural lock-in??? in energy consumption, Ecological Economics, vol.69, issue.5, pp.1104-1114, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2009.12.004

F. Marty, La s??curit?? de l'approvisionnement ??lectrique, Revue de l'OFCE, vol.101, issue.2, pp.421-452, 2007.
DOI : 10.3917/reof.101.0421

K. Mizobuchi and . Takeuchi, The influences of financial and non-financial factors on energy-saving behaviour: A field experiment in Japan, Energy Policy, vol.63, pp.775-787, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.08.064

D. Mountain, Real-Time Feedback and Residential Electricity Consumption: British Columbia and Newfoundland and Labrador Pilots, 2008.

G. Nair, L. Gustavsson, and K. Mahapatra, Factors influencing energy efficiency investments in existing Swedish residential buildings, Energy Policy, 2010.

D. S. Parker, D. Hoak, A. Meier, and R. Brown, How Much Energy Are We Using? Potential of Residential Energy Demand Feedback Devices, Proceedings of the ACEEE.: American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy, pp.211-222, 2006.

A. Pehrsson, Firms' customer responsiveness: relationships with competition, market growth, and performance, Journal of Strategy and Management, vol.4, issue.4, pp.347-364, 2011.
DOI : 10.1108/17554251111181007

J. E. Petersen, V. Shunturov, K. Janda, G. Platt, and K. Weinberger, Dormitory residents reduce electricity consumption when exposed to real???time visual feedback and incentives, International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education, vol.8, issue.1, pp.16-33, 2007.
DOI : 10.1108/14676370710717562

E. Salies, Penalizing consumers for saving electricity, Economics Bulletin, vol.30, issue.2, pp.1144-153, 2010.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01023888

W. Samuelson and R. Zeckhauser, Status quo bias in decision making, Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, vol.32, issue.1, pp.7-59, 1988.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00055564

E. Shove, Converging Conventions of Comfort, Cleanliness and Convenience, Journal of Consumer Policy, vol.101, issue.4, pp.395-418, 2003.
DOI : 10.1023/A:1026362829781

J. Schleich, M. Klobasa, S. Gölz, and M. Brunner, Effects of feedback on residential electricity demand???Findings from a field trial in Austria, Energy Policy, vol.61, pp.1097-1106, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.05.012

K. Scott, Energy Trust of Oregon Home Energy Monitor Pilot. ovember 19, Proceedings of the 2008 Behavior, Energy, and Climate Change Conference, 2008.

J. C. Sweeney, J. Kresling, D. Webb, G. Soutar, and T. Mazzarol, Energy saving behaviours: Development of a practice-based model , Energy Policy, pp.371-381, 2013.

T. Teräväinen, M. Lehtonen, and M. Martiskainen, Climate change, energy security, and risk???debating nuclear new build in Finland, France and the UK, Energy Policy, vol.39, issue.6, pp.3434-3442, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.enpol.2011.03.041

R. H. Thaler and C. R. Sunstein, Nudge: improving decisions about health, wealth, and happiness, 2008.

T. Ueno, K. Nakano, and Y. , Effectiveness of Displaying Energy Consumption Data in Residential Buildings: To Know Is to Change, Proceedings of the ACEEE 2006 Summer Study on Energy Efficiency in Buildings, pp.264-277, 2006.

R. Wall and T. Crosbie, Potential for reducing electricity demand for lighting in households: An exploratory socio-technical study, Energy Policy, vol.37, issue.3, pp.1021-1031, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.enpol.2008.10.045

H. Welsch and J. Kühling, Determinants of pro-environmental consumption: The role of reference groups and routine behavior, Ecological Economics, vol.69, issue.1, pp.166-176, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2009.08.009

V. Yakubovich, M. Granovetter, and P. Mcguire, Electric charges: The social construction of rate systems, Theory and Society, vol.104, issue.5, pp.5-6, 2005.
DOI : 10.1007/s11186-005-4198-y

Y. Yamamoto, A. Suzuki, Y. Fuwa, and T. Sato, Decision-making in electrical appliance use in the home, Energy Policy, vol.36, issue.5, pp.1679-1686, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.enpol.2008.01.022

B. Yu, J. Zhang, and A. Fujiwara, Evaluating the direct and indirect rebound effects in household energy consumption behavior: A case study of Beijing, Energy Policy, vol.57, pp.441-453, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.02.024