C. A. Airriess, Regional production, information???communication technology, and the developmental state: the rise of Singapore as a global container hub, Geoforum, vol.32, issue.2, pp.235-54, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S0016-7185(00)00028-2

C. A. Airriess, The regionalization of Hutchison Port Holdings in Mainland China, Journal of Transport Geography, vol.9, issue.4, pp.267-78, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S0966-6923(01)00020-5

S. Arasaratnam, ?Pre-colonial and early-colonial port towns?, Ports and their Hinterlands in India, pp.367-72, 1700.

D. K. Basu, The Rise and Growth of the Colonial Port Cities in Asia, 1985.

F. Broeze, Brides of the Sea: Port Cities of Asia From the 16th?20th Centuries, 1989.

F. Broeze, Gateways of Asia: Port Cities of Asia in the 13th?20th Centuries, 1997.

C. Ducruet, 2012) ?Ports et routes maritimes dans le monde (1890-1925)?, Mappemonde

C. Ducruet, 2013) ?Mapping global urban interactions: maritime flows and port hierarchies since the late nineteenth century ?, Globalisation and World Cities Research Bulletin

C. Ducruet, S. W. Lee, and A. K. Ng, ) ?Port competition and network polarization at the East Asian maritime corridor?, Territoire en Mouvement, vol.10, pp.60-74, 2011.

C. Ducruet, L. Carvalho, and S. Roussin, ?The flight of Icarus? Incheon's transformation from port gateway to global city?, Cities, Regions, and Flows, pp.149-69, 2012.

A. H. Kidwai, ?Port cities in a national system of ports and cities: a geographical analysis of India in the 20th century?, Brides of the Sea: Port Cities of Asia From the 16th?20th Centuries, pp.207-229, 1989.

S. W. Lee, D. W. Song, and C. Ducruet, A tale of Asia???s world ports: The spatial evolution in global hub port cities, Geoforum, vol.39, issue.1, pp.372-85, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.geoforum.2007.07.010

T. Macgee, The Southeast Asian City: A Social Geography of the Primate Cities, 1967.

R. Murphey, ?On the evolution of the port city?, Brides of the Sea: Port Cities of Asia From the 16th?20th Centuries, pp.223-268, 1989.

G. D. Ness and K. Tanigawa, Population Dynamics and Port City Development: Comparative Analysis of Ten Asian Port Cities, 1992.

A. K. Ng and C. Ducruet, The changing tides of port geography (1950???2012), Progress in Human Geography, vol.45, issue.1, 2014.
DOI : 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199206650.001.0001
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01359160

S. Okuno, ?Urban policies of some port cities in the Asia-Pacific corridor?, ) Urban Growth and Development in Asia, Ashgate, pp.426-465, 2000.

C. Taillard, Intégrations régionales en Asie orientale, 2004.

Q. Tang, ?Inter-port transshipment between Shanghai and Hankou in foreign trade, 2009.

C. Wang and C. Ducruet, 2013) ?Regional resilience and spatial cycles: long-term evolution of the Chinese port system (221BC?2010AD)?, Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, pp.521-559

C. A. Airriess, The spatial spread of container transport in a developing regional economy: North Sumatra, Indonesia, Transportation Research Part A: General, vol.23, issue.6, pp.453-61, 1989.
DOI : 10.1016/0191-2607(89)90066-6

C. A. Airriess, Global Economy and Port Morphology in Belawan, Indonesia, Geographical Review, vol.81, issue.2, pp.183-96, 1991.
DOI : 10.2307/215982

B. Boxer, ?Shipping movement and economic growth in Hong Kong, 1957-1958?, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, p.321, 1962.

R. Bristow, X. Zhao, and T. P. Leung, Some consequences and impacts of port development ? the Hong Kong case), ) ?Some consequences and impacts of port development -the Hong Kong case?, pp.525-561, 1995.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00806941

T. C. Chang, S. Huang, and V. R. Savage, On The Waterfront: Globalization and Urbanization in Singapore, Urban Geography, vol.25, issue.5, pp.413-449, 2004.
DOI : 10.2747/0272-3638.25.5.413

R. K. Cheung, J. H. Tong, and B. Slack, The transition from freight consolidation to logistics: the case of Hong Kong, Journal of Transport Geography, vol.11, issue.4, pp.245-53, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0966-6923(03)00020-6

D. Nie and H. J. , ?The Indus, Karachi and its hinterland?, Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, vol.51, pp.266-73, 1960.

A. K. Dutt, ?Delineation of the hinterland of Calcutta port?, The Professional Geographer, pp.22-29, 1971.

D. J. Dwyer, ?The recent development of the port of Hong Kong?, Geography, vol.48, pp.317-337, 1963.

A. Frémont and C. Ducruet, THE EMERGENCE OF A MEGA-PORT - FROM THE GLOBAL TO THE LOCAL, THE CASE OF BUSAN*, Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, vol.4, issue.4, pp.421-453, 2005.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1467-9663.2005.00473.x

K. E. Haynes, Y. M. Hsing, and R. R. Stough, ) ?Regional port dynamics in the global economy: the case of Kaohsiung, Taiwan?, Maritime Policy and Management, pp.93-113, 1997.

M. A. Hitch, The Port of Tientsin and Its Problems, Geographical Review, vol.25, issue.3, pp.367-81, 1935.
DOI : 10.2307/209306

A. M. Hughes, ?The future of gulf ports?, Geography, vol.64, pp.54-60, 1979.

W. Jacobs and P. V. Hall, What conditions supply chain strategies of ports? The case of Dubai, GeoJournal, vol.38, issue.4, pp.327-369, 2007.
DOI : 10.1007/s10708-007-9092-x

M. Kosambi and J. E. Brush, Three Colonial Port Cities in India, Geographical Review, vol.78, issue.1, pp.32-47, 1988.
DOI : 10.2307/214304

P. Krug, ?The development of Odessa as a port and trading centre?, Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, vol.55, pp.134-169, 1964.

S. W. Lee and C. Ducruet, Spatial Glocalization in Asia-Pacific Hub Port Cities: A Comparison of Hong Kong and Singapore, Urban Geography, vol.30, issue.2, pp.162-84, 2009.
DOI : 10.2747/0272-3638.30.2.162
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00457697

Y. L. Lee, The port towns of British Borneo, Australian Geographer, vol.32, issue.4, pp.161-72, 1962.
DOI : 10.1080/00049186208702376

R. Murphey, ?Urbanization and the Western impact in East Asia: the treaty-port phenomenon?, Annals of the Association of Americans Geographers, p.612, 1963.

E. O. Reischauer, Notes on T'ang Dynasty Sea Routes, Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, vol.5, issue.2, pp.142-64, 1940.
DOI : 10.2307/2718022

R. Robinson, INDUSTRIAL STRATEGIES AND PORT DEVELOPMENT IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: THE ASIAN CASE, Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, vol.76, issue.2, pp.133-176, 1984.
DOI : 10.1080/00049187808702746

R. Robinson and D. Chu, Containerization and the port of Hong Kong in the 1970s, Australian Geographer, vol.14, issue.2, pp.98-111, 1978.
DOI : 10.1080/00049187808702746

B. Slack and J. J. Wang, ?The challenge of peripheral ports: an Asian perspective?, GeoJournal, vol.56, issue.2, pp.159-66, 2002.
DOI : 10.1023/A:1022452714114

D. W. Song, Regional container port competition and co-operation: the case of Hong Kong and South China, Journal of Transport Geography, vol.10, issue.2, pp.99-110, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/S0966-6923(02)00003-0

T. Y. Tan, Port cities and hinterlands: A comparative study of Singapore and Calcutta, Political Geography, vol.26, issue.7, pp.851-65, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.polgeo.2007.06.008

D. Todd, The Interplay of Trade, Regional and Technical Factors in the Evolution of a Port System: The Case of Taiwan, Geografiska Annaler. Series B, Human Geography, vol.75, issue.1, pp.3-18, 1993.
DOI : 10.2307/490603

D. Todd, Changing technology, economic growth and port development: the transformation of Tianjin, Geoforum, vol.25, issue.3, pp.285-303, 1994.
DOI : 10.1016/0016-7185(94)90032-9

D. Todd, China's energy needs, coal transfers and the ports sector, Geoforum, vol.28, issue.1, pp.39-53, 1997.
DOI : 10.1016/S0016-7185(97)85526-1

D. Todd and Y. C. Hsueh, New port developments and balanced regional growth: a Taiwan example, Geoforum, vol.21, issue.4, pp.421-454, 1990.
DOI : 10.1016/0016-7185(90)90022-X

D. Todd and L. Zhang, Political and technical factors impinging on port operations: The case of Manchuria, GeoJournal, vol.53, issue.5681, pp.441-54, 1993.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00807225

T. R. Tregear and H. Yao, A Chinese river port with a future?, Geography, vol.39, pp.113-130, 1954.

F. L. Uernstedt, ?Cebu: focus of Philippine inter-island trade?, Economic Geography, 1966.

A. P. Van-suylichem, CALCUTTA'S NEW HARBOUR AS A MAGNET IN THE URBANISATION PROCESS IN EASTERN INDIA, Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, vol.59, issue.6, pp.326-360, 1968.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1467-9663.1968.tb00447.x

A. R. Walker, Recessional and Gulf war impacts on port development and shipping in the Gulf States in the 1980's, Geojournal, vol.18, issue.3, pp.273-84, 1989.
DOI : 10.1007/BF02301839

C. Wang and C. Ducruet, New port development and global city making: emergence of the Shanghai???Yangshan multilayered gateway hub, Journal of Transport Geography, vol.25, pp.58-69
DOI : 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2012.07.008
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00717879

J. J. Wang and M. C. Cheng, From a hub port city to a global supply chain management center: a case study of Hong Kong, Journal of Transport Geography, vol.18, issue.1, pp.104-119, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2009.02.009

J. J. Wang and A. K. Ng, THE GEOGRAPHICAL CONNECTEDNESS OF CHINESE SEAPORTS WITH FORELAND MARKETS: A NEW TREND?, Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie, vol.43, issue.2, pp.188-204, 2011.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1467-9663.2010.00600.x

J. J. Wang and D. Olivier, Port???FEZ Bundles as Spaces of Global Articulation: The Case of Tianjin, China, Environment and Planning A, vol.1, issue.44, pp.1487-1503, 2006.
DOI : 10.4324/9780203452202

J. J. Wang and B. Slack, The evolution of a regional container port system: the Pearl River Delta, Journal of Transport Geography, vol.8, issue.4, pp.263-75, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0966-6923(00)00013-2

M. Ward, ?Malayan fishing ports and their inland connections?, Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, vol.55, pp.113-155, 1961.

M. Ward, ?Major port hinterlands in Malaya?, Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, vol.57, pp.242-51, 1966.

H. J. Wiens, Riverine and Coastal Junks in China's Commerce, Economic Geography, vol.31, issue.3, pp.248-64, 1955.
DOI : 10.2307/142048