A. , R. Horowitz, and A. , Are International Remittances Altruism or Insurance? Evidence from Guyana Using Multiple-Migrant Households, World Development, vol.30, pp.2033-2044, 2002.

A. Development, Survey of households. Remittances and poverty in Tajikistan, 2007.

B. , M. &. King, and R. G. , Measuring Business Cycles Approximate Band-Pass Filter for Economic Time Series, NBER Working Papers National Bureau of Economic Research, vol.5022, 1995.

R. Black, S. Ammassari, S. Mouillesseaux, and R. Rajkotia, Migration and Pro- Poor Policy in West Africa. Working Paper C8, 2006.

B. , C. M. Kuckulenz, and A. , Worker Remittances and Capital Flows to Developing Countries. ZEW ? Centre for European Economic Research, Discussion Paper, pp.4-031, 2004.

A. F. Burns, W. C. Mitchell, F. Docquier, and H. Rapoport, Measuring Business Cycles The Economics of Migrants' Remittances, Handbook on the Economics of Giving, Reciprocity and Altruism, vol.2, issue.17, pp.1135-1198, 1946.

D. , S. Levine, P. Lotti, and E. , The labour market and investment effects of remittances Development Macroeconomics, 2009.

D. , C. Kirchkamp, and O. , The Optimal Migration Duration and Activity Choice after Re-migration, Journal of Development Economics, issue.67, pp.351-372, 2002.

H. , E. Schafer, A. Schrooten, and M. , Gender, Migration, Remittances: Evidence from Germany, SOEP Paper, issue.111, 2008.

H. A. Pozo-s, What Prompts Workers to Remit? Evidence Using a Panel of Latin America and Caribbean Nations, 2002.

J. G. Mohapatra and S. , The Role of Migrant Remittances During Natural Disasters. Presentation of background papers prepared as part of the joint World Bank & United Nations assessment on " the Economics of Disaster Risk Reduction, 2009.

L. , M. &. Piracha, and M. , International Migration and the Role of Remittances in Eastern Europe, International Migration, vol.42, issue.4, pp.65-83, 2004.

L. R. Stark-o, Motivations to Remit: Evidence from Botswana, Journal of Political Economy, vol.93, issue.5, pp.901-918, 1985.
DOI : 10.1086/261341

M. , D. S. Arango, J. Hugo, G. Kouaouci, A. Pellegrino et al., Theories of International Migration: a Review and Appraisal, Population and Development Review, vol.19, issue.3, pp.431-466, 1993.

M. , A. Ravaillon, and M. , The Wealth Effect on New Business Startups in a Developing Country, 2005.

R. Du-tadjikistan, Article IV Consultation, Final Review Under the Staff- Monitored Program, and Request for a Three-Year Arrangement Under the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility, 2009.

R. , S. K. Gradzka, and E. , Do Remittances to Latin America Depend on the U.S. Business Cycle, IMF Working Paper, 2007.

M. P. Todaro, A Model of Labor Migration and Urban Unemployment in Less Developed Countries, American Economic Review, vol.59, issue.1, pp.138-148, 1969.

W. , C. M. Zenteno, and R. , Remittances and Microenterprises in Mexico, UCSD. Graduate School of International Relations and Pacific Studies Working Paper, 2001.