B. Botiveau and . Law, State and the Status of Non-Muslims in Egypt and Syria,? in Christian Communities in the Arab Middle East. The Challenge of the Future, pp.111-137, 1998.

S. A. Plascov, The Palestinian Refugees in Jordan, 44; and Boulby, pp.1948-1957, 1981.

L. Brand, Political Liberalization in a Rentier Economy: The Case of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan,? in Privatization and Liberalization in the Middle East, pp.167-88, 1992.