| Titre : |
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Soil ecosystem services in Amazonian pioneer fronts: Searching for socioeconomic, landscape and biodiversity déterminants |
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| Auteur(s) : |
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Xavier Arnauld De Sartre ( ) 1, Michel Grimaldi 2, Maria Del Pilar Hurtado 3, Xavier Arnauld De Sartre 1, William Assis 4, Thibaud Decaëns 5, Mariana Delgado 4, Thierry Desjardins 2, Sylvain Dolédec 6, Alexander Feijoo 3, Valéry Gond 7, Luiz Gonzaga 3, Mário Lopes 3, Raphaël Marichal 2, Marlucia Martins 8, Fernando Michelotti 4, Izildinha Miranda 9, Danielle Mitja 2, Norberto Noronha 9, Johan Oszwald 10, Bertha Pava Ramírez 11, Gamaliel Rodriguez 11, Simão Lindoso De Souza 4, Tâmara Thais Lima 3, Iran Veiga 4, Elena Velasquez 12, Patrick Lavelle 2 |
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| Laboratoire : |
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| 1 : |
Société, environnement, territoire (SET) |
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http://set.univ-pau.fr |
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CNRS : UMR5603 – Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour [UPPA] |
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Av de l'université 64000 PAU |
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France |
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| 2 : |
Biogéochimie et écologie des milieux continentaux (Bioemco) |
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http://www.biologie.ens.fr/bioemco/ |
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CNRS : UMR7618 – Université Pierre et Marie Curie [UPMC] - Paris VI – Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne (UPEC) – Ecole normale supérieure de Paris - ENS Paris – Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] – AgroParisTech – Institut national de la recherche agronomique (INRA) : UMR1122 |
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France |
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| 3 : |
International center for tropical agriculture (CIAT) |
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International Center for Tropical Agriculture |
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Colombie |
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| 4 : |
Actividad Agropecuaria, Territorios y Sistemas agroalimentarios localizados (AGRITERRIS) |
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Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) |
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276 (7600) Balcarce |
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Argentine |
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| 5 : |
Etude et compréhension de la biodiversité (ECODIV) |
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http://ecodiv.crihan.fr/ |
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Université de Rouen |
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EA 1293. Fédération de Recherche SCALE, Bâtiment IRESE A, UFR Sciences et Techniques, 76821 Mont Saint Aignan |
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France |
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| 6 : |
Laboratoire d'Écologie des Hydrosystèmes Naturels et Anthropisés (LEHNA) |
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http://umr5023.univ-lyon1.fr |
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CNRS : UMR5023 – École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État [ENTPE] – ISARA-Lyon – Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I |
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Université de Lyon, 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex |
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France |
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| 7 : |
Biens et services des écosystèmes forestiers tropicaux (UPR BSEF) |
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Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement [CIRAD] : UPR105 |
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TA C-105 / D. Campus international de Baillarguet. 34398 Montpellier Cedex 5 - France |
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France |
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| 8 : |
Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi |
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Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi |
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Brésil |
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| 9 : |
Universidade federal rural da Amazonia |
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Universidade federal rural da Amazonia |
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Brésil |
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| 10 : |
UMR LETG (UMR CNRS 5654) |
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Université de Rennes II - Haute Bretagne |
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Laboratoire Costel, Laboratoire Ecodiv (EA 1293, Rouen), 5, place Henri Le Moal, 35000 Rennes |
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France |
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| 11 : |
Grupo Investigación GISAPA |
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Universidad de la Amazonia |
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Colombie |
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| 12 : |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia Palmira |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia Palmira |
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Sede Palmira, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Palmira, Valle, Colombia |
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Colombie |
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| Langue : |
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Anglais |
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Date de production, écriture : |
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2010 |
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| Résumé : |
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In two Amazonian regions of Brazil and Colombia that represent most of the diversity of the pioneer front landscapes, we searched for relationships among socioeconomic environments, landscape composition and structure, biodiversity, and production of goods and ecosystem services. An original sampling protocol was applied to collect fully compatible socioeconomic, landscape, agronomic and ecological datasets allowing rigorous statistical analyses. In each country, 153 farms belonging to three different kinds of land use and practices were characterized on the basis of socioeconomic and landscape variables. Biodiversity, goods and ecosystem services were measured on a selection of 27 (26 in Colombia) farms most representative of the whole diversity in each country. Among the groups chosen for biodiversity survey, plants, earthworms, termites and ants were major ecosystem engineers that play a critical role in the provision of goods (agrosilvipastoral products) and ecosystem services (ES). The investigated ES were climate regulation through carbon sequestration in soil and biomass, soil conservation and water cycle regulation through infiltration, and finally indices of soil quality. Covariations among the different sets of variables assessed by multiple co-inertia analysis were highly significant. Significance of these results are discussed. |
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| Type de publication : |
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Communications avec actes |
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| Discipline : |
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| Titre de l'ouvrage : |
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19th World Congress of Soil Science, Soil solutions for a changing world |
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| Audience : |
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internationale |
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| Date de publication : |
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2010 |
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| Page : |
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1-5 |
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| Titre de la conférence : |
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19th World Congress of Soil Science, Soil solutions for a changing world |
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| Date de la conférence : |
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01/08/2010 |
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| Date de la conférence (fin) : |
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06/08/2010 |
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| Ville : |
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Brisbane |
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| Pays : |
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Australie |
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| Mots-Clés : |
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Land use change – socioeconomic drivers – carbon sequestration – soil quality – Brazil – Colombia |
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