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From Changes in the World to Changes in the Words: Lexical Adaptation
Magué J.-P.
Dans Evolutionary Epistemology, Language and Culture - A nonadaptationist systems theoretical approach, Nathalie Gontier, Jean Paul Van Bendegem and Diederik Aerts (Ed.) (2006) 169-194 - http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00410040
From Changes in the World to Changes in the Words: Lexical Adaptation
Jean-Philippe Magué () 1, 2
1:  Dynamique Du Langage (DDL)
http://www.ddl.ish-lyon.cnrs.fr/
CNRS : UMR5596 – Université Lumière - Lyon II
INSTITUT DES SCIENCES DE L'HOMME 14 Avenue Berthelot 69363 LYON CEDEX 07
France
2:  Interactions, Corpus, Apprentissages, Représentations (ICAR)
http://icar.univ-lyon2.fr/
CNRS : UMR5191 – Université Lumière - Lyon II – Ecole Normale Supérieure Lettres et Sciences Humaines – INRP – École Normale Supérieure - Lyon
5, av Pierre Mendès-France 69676 BRON CEDEX
France
English
2005

This paper deals with the evolution of the lexicon in a changing environment. We adopt Mufwene's (2001) metaphor of 'language as species' that explains evolution of languages as differential selection of features in languages' feature pools. We propose a multi-agent model and use it to explore the role of different constraints on the feature selection process. We show that constraints are indeed competing and that one of them is the major constraint in natural selection, viz., fitness to the environment.

Scientific Book chapter
Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics

Evolutionary Epistemology, Language and Culture - A nonadaptationist systems theoretical approach
Springer
2006
169-194
Nathalie Gontier, Jean Paul Van Bendegem and Diederik Aerts
Theory and Decision Library A

language evolution – semantic change – modeling – multi-agent – conceptual space
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