A cooperative model using semantic works dedicated to architectural design
Résumé
Architectural cooperative design as well as information
modeling have been active research areas for several decades. The use
of systems adapted to the cooperative design assistance for the
building domain is complex. This results from the complexity of the
cooperative work (difficulties in tracking actor's work, lack of most of
the required information, coordination problems, implicit nature of
most of the construction activities, etc.) The main objective of our
research in these domains is to develop a tool that helps the
management of a building project and aids cooperative design. So, in
the first part of this article, we propose to view the exchanging data
mode and cooperation tools in the building domain. The second part
of this article illustrates the existing cooperative design models. Then
we justify the interest shown in a new model of cooperative design
where the relational organization of the project and the semantic
meaning of works are taken into account. Finally, we use this new
model for defining a design-aided tool, to deduce advantages and
limits of the “Virtual Cooperative Project”.
modeling have been active research areas for several decades. The use
of systems adapted to the cooperative design assistance for the
building domain is complex. This results from the complexity of the
cooperative work (difficulties in tracking actor's work, lack of most of
the required information, coordination problems, implicit nature of
most of the construction activities, etc.) The main objective of our
research in these domains is to develop a tool that helps the
management of a building project and aids cooperative design. So, in
the first part of this article, we propose to view the exchanging data
mode and cooperation tools in the building domain. The second part
of this article illustrates the existing cooperative design models. Then
we justify the interest shown in a new model of cooperative design
where the relational organization of the project and the semantic
meaning of works are taken into account. Finally, we use this new
model for defining a design-aided tool, to deduce advantages and
limits of the “Virtual Cooperative Project”.
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